马克思主义与中华优秀传统文化的思想共鸣

Ideological Resonance between Marxism and Excellent Traditional Chinese Culture

马克思主义与中华优秀传统文化共同强调实践方法论的重要性、顺应历史潮流的必要性以及追求人类全面发展的目标,在实践观、历史观、价值观等维度有着深层次的思想共鸣。马克思主义的“现实性”与“天道酬勤”面向现实的共同立足点都是从事生产实践活动的“现实的人”,强调实干精神以及人在实践中的主体性力量;马克思主义的“历史性”与“与时偕行”都以人的历史性存在为前提,在历史起点、历史发展和历史本质的认识上具有内在一致性;马克思主义的“人类性”与“天下大同”关注实现社会公正与全人类福祉的共同理想,是对当代人类所共同面对的发展危机、价值危机和意义危机作出批判性的反思和理想性的引领,其本质都是对人与自然、人与社会和人与自我关系的把握。深刻理解马克思主义与中华优秀传统文化之间内在的逻辑关系,对于建设中华民族现代化文明具有重要的启示。

Marxism and the excellent traditional Chinese culture both emphasize the importance of practical methodology,the necessity of aligning with historical trends,and the goal of pursuing the comprehensive development of humanity.They have deep ideological resonance in the dimensions of practice,history and value.Marxism's“reality”corresponds to the concept of“heaven rewards diligence”,where both are rooted in the standpoint of“real individuals”engaged in productive activities,emphasizing the spirit of practical work and the subjective power of human beings in practice.The“historicity”of Marxism and the principle of“keeping pace with the times”both presuppose the historical existence of humans and exhibit inherent consistency in their understanding of historical beginnings,historical development,and historical essence.The“humanity”of Marxism and the ideal of“universal harmony”focus on the common aspiration of achieving social justice and the well-being of all mankind.It is a critical reflection and idealistic guidance on the development crisis,value crisis,and existential crises that contemporary humanity faces.Its essence lies in comprehending the relationships between humans and nature,humans and society,and humans and themselves.A profound understanding of the intrinsic logical relationship between Marxism and the excellent traditional Chinese culture has significant insights for construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation.