匈奴贵族墓葬具浅析

A Brief Analysis of the Burial Receptacle of Xiongnu Nobles

匈奴墓葬自19世纪末被正式发掘以来,相关的考古发现与研究成果颇丰。其中有关贵族墓的讨论焦点集中在墓葬形制及出土物分析等方面,鲜有涉及葬具的研究。匈奴贵族墓所用葬具均为多重棺椁,但是在结构、装饰等方面有所区别,本文拟从上述角度出发,分析匈奴贵族墓葬具间的差异及其所包含的文化因素,并探讨匈奴与汉地及周边游牧民族间的文化交流。

Since the official excavation of Xiongnu tombs in the late 19th century,there have been numerous archaeological discoveries and research results related to them.The focus of discussion on aristocratic tombs is mainly on the form of tombs and the analysis of unearthed objects,with little research on burial receptacles.The burial receptacle used in the tombs of the Xiongnu nobles were all multiple coffins,but there were differences in structure,decoration,and other aspects.This article intends to analyze the differences between the burial receptacle of the Xiongnu nobles and the cultural factors they contain from the above perspective,and explore the cultural exchanges between the Xiongnu and Han,and other surrounding nomadic nationalities.