河南省历史文化名城名镇名村语言景观调查研究

Research on the Linguistic Landscape of Historical and Cultural Cities,Towns and Villages in Henan Province

系统性地研究河南省历史文化名城名镇名村的语言景观能够加强历史文化名城名镇名村的保护和利用。名城名镇名村中的传统建筑群、纪念物和文化遗产等,大多通过独具特色的语言景观来呈现与外化,呈现出比较鲜明的特征,展示其历史文化价值。历史文化名城名镇名村语言景观的文字类型及空间载体形式也各不相同。该文从艺术学艺术设计的角度解读语言与空间的关系,研究语言景观不同的空间功能及设计原则,并揭示语言景观的发展与城市更新、旅游经济发展的内在关系,设计与应用凸显河南历史文化特色的语言景观,有利于河南历史文化名城名镇名村的形象构建,也有利于文旅融合的和美中原建设。

Systematic research on the linguistic landscape of famous historical and cultural cities,towns and villages in Henan Province can strengthen the protection and utilization of famous historical and cultural cities,towns and villages.Most of the traditional buildings,monuments and cultural heritage in famous cities,towns and villages are presented and externalized through unique linguistic landscapes,showing relatively distinctive characteristics and demonstrating their historical and cultural value.The text types and spatial carrier forms of the linguistic landscapes of historical and cultural cities,towns and villages are also different.From the perspective of art and art design,the relationship between language and space is interpreted,and the different spatial functions and design principles of language landscapes are studied.Revealing the inherent relationship between the development of language landscapes and urban renewal,as well as the development of tourism economy,designing and applying language landscapes that highlight the historical and cultural characteristics of Henan,is beneficial for the image construction of Henan's famous historical and cultural cities,towns,and villages,as well as for the integration of culture and tourism in the construction of a harmonious coexistence between the Central Plains and the United States.