穴位贴敷联合三阶梯止痛法治疗原发性肝癌疼痛疗效观察

Efficacy of Acupoint Application Combined with Three-Step Pain Relief Method in the Treatment of Primary Liver Cancer Pain

目的探讨穴位贴敷联合三阶梯止痛法治疗原发性肝癌疼痛的临床疗效。方法回顾性分析重庆医科大学附属大足医院2017年4月至2019年12月收治的150例原发性肝癌患者的临床资料,按治疗方案的不同分为A组和B组,各75例。A组患者采用三阶梯止痛法,B组患者采用穴位贴敷联合三阶梯止痛法。结果B组患者治疗后3,5,7 d的视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分分别为(1.35±1.85)分、(1.67±1.65)分、(1.09±0.55)分,显著低于A组患者的(2.51±3.88)分、(3.04±2.89)分、(2.57±1.08)分(P<0.05);B组患者的疼痛缓解总有效率为93.33%,显著高于A组的86.67%(P<0.05)。结论穴位贴敷联合三阶梯止痛法治疗原发性肝癌疼痛的临床疗效较好,能减轻患者的痛苦。

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of acupoint application combined with three-step pain relief method in the treatment of primary liver cancer pain.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 150 patients with primary liver cancer admitted to the Dazu Hospital Affiliated to Chongqing Medical University from April 2017 to December2019.The patients were divided into group A and group B according to different treatment plans,with 75 cases in each group.The patients in group A were treated with three-step pain relief method,while the patients in group B were treated with acupoint application combined with three-step pain relief method.Results The Visual Analog Scale(VAS) scores in group B at 3,5,and7 d after treatment were(1.35 ± 1.85) points,(1.67 ± 1.65) points,(1.09 ± 0.55) points,which were significantly lower than(2.51 ± 3.88) points,(3.04 ± 2.89) points,(2.57 ± 1.08) points in group A(P < 0.05).The total effective rate of pain relief in group B was 93.33%,which was significantly higher than 86.67% in group A(P < 0.05).Conclusion Acupoint application combined with three-step pain relief method has good clinical efficacy in the treatment of primary liver cancer pain and can alleviate the pain of patients.