摘要
当前,数字经济日益成为推动全球经济和社会发展变革的重要力量,世界主要经济体纷纷制定数字发展战略,积极发展数字经济,以赢得未来发展和国际竞争的主动权。“2045东盟数字经济共同体”愿景围绕五项核心议程展开,即强化区域内数字互联互通与基础设施,奠定发展基础;激活数字创业与创新生态系统,驱动经济与社会福祉双提升;构建安全稳健、法治保障的数字治理框架,确保秩序井然发展;推动跨行业协同与多元主体共享共建,实现资源共享与共赢;追求包容性增长与数字公平。该愿景的提出,旨在完善区域数字经济顶层设计和全面布局,提升东盟的数字经济竞争力,并强化东盟中心地位。但是,东盟建设数字经济共同体的目标也受到全球经济波动、内部发展失衡、贫富差距大、数字治理滞后、安全风险上升、全球化逆流及地缘政治复杂化等挑战。中国须从战略高度强化与东盟在数字经济的合作,对接双方的数字经济发展规划,助力东盟实现数字经济共同体的宏伟蓝图。
The digital economy is increasingly becoming an important force driving global economic and social development and changes.Major economies in the world have formulated digital development strategies and developed the digital economy to gain the initiative in future development and international competition.The ASEAN's Digital Community 2045 vision encompasses five core agendas,including strengthening regional digital inter-connectivity and infrastructure as a foundation for development;activating the digital entrepreneurship and innovation ecosystem to drive improvement in both economic and social welfare;constructing a secure,robust digital governance framework assured by rule of law to ensure orderly development;driving cross-industry collaboration,sharing,and co-building of diverse entities to achieve resource sharing and win-win;and pursuing inclusive growth and digital fairness.This vision was brought forward against a background intended to perfect the top-level design and overall presence of regional digital economy,enhance ASEAN's competitiveness in digital economy and strengthen ASEAN's central position.However,ASEAN's goal of building a digital economic community is also challenged by global economic fluctuations,internal development imbalances,large income gaps,lagging digital governance,rising security risks,and complex geopolitics.China must strengthen cooperation with ASEAN on the digital economy from a strategic perspective,engage with the digital economy blueprints of both sides,and help ASEAN achieve its ambitious blueprint of the digital community by 2045.
出处
《现代国际关系》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第10期92-113,135,136,共24页
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“印太战略下‘东盟中心地位’重构与中国―东盟共建‘海上丝绸之路’研究”(项目号:20&ZD145)
上海市哲学社会科学规划课题“中国―东盟自由贸易区持续升级的内在动力和路径选择研究”(项目号:2023BGJ005)的阶段性成果。
关键词
东盟
数字经济共同体
中国—东盟合作
区域合作
ASEAN
digital economic community
China-ASEAN cooperation
regional cooperation