结合Solidworks及力学仿真的起重机机械结构设计技术

Crane Mechanical Structure Design Technology Combining Solidworks and Mechanical Simulation

起重机作为重要的物料搬运设备,在多个领域中发挥着关键作用。研究针对某高层建筑现场起重机机械结构的设计问题,提出了一种结合Solidworks及力学仿真的设计技术。过程中将高层悬臂式吊机的机械结构进行模块划分,进行装配体建模之后通过ADAMS力学仿真软件和ANSYS软件进行力学仿真分析,由分析结果指导进行结构设计优化。实验结果表明,该研究方法能够有效提取出起重机丝杠中最大应力达到3.0 N/mm2以上点位的详细参数。说明研究方法能够有效进行起重机机械结构设计,且具有良好的设计效率和精度。

As an important material handling equipment,cranes play a key role in many fields.The study proposes a design technique combining Solidworks and mechanics simulation for the design problem of crane mechanical structure in a high-rise building site.In the process,the mechanical structure of the high-rise cantilever crane is divided into modules,and after assembly modelling,the mechanical simulation analysis is carried out by ADAMS mechanical simulation software and ANSYS software,and the structural design optimization is guided by the analysis results.The experimental results show that the research method can effectively extract the detailed parameters of the crane screw at the point where the maximum stress reaches more than 3.0N/mm2.It shows that the research method can effectively carry out crane mechanical structure design,and has good design efficiency and accuracy.