城乡融合视角下乡村民宿助力乡村振兴的逻辑框架与机制路径

The logical framework and mechanism path of rural homestays to help rural revitalization from the perspective of urban-rural integration

城乡融合发展是乡村全面振兴行动推进的必然趋势。乡村民宿作为城乡融合产业有助于推进乡村振兴目标的实现和重塑新型城乡关系。以城乡融合视角切入,结合人地关系地域系统理论,构建乡村民宿助力乡村振兴的逻辑框架。结果表明:(1)乡村民宿作为城乡融合产业,通过协调内外既驱动在地化发展激活乡村内源动力,又承接城乡互动强化乡村外源动力,协同推进乡村全面振兴实践;(2)结合典型案例的验证分析,发现乡村民宿在发展过程中面临乡村资源分散、主体单一、空间混乱及城乡融合受限等问题;(3)围绕多重要素整合、组织结构更新、功能关系重构和系统协同作用等多层次内容构建了城乡融合背景下乡村民宿助力乡村振兴的机制路径,有助于为乡村民宿高质量发展和城乡融合、乡村振兴及共同富裕目标的实现提供参考借鉴。

The integration of urban and rural development is an inevitable trend in the promotion of comprehensive rural revitaliza-tion.As an urban-rural integration industry,rural homestay is helpful to promote the realization of rural revitalization goals and reshape the new urban-rural relationship.From the perspective of urban-rural integration,combined with the regional system theory of human-land relationship,this paper constructed the logical framework of rural homestay to help rural revitalization.The results showed that:①As an urban-rural integration industry,rural homestay not only activated rural endogenous power by coordinating internal and exter-nal driving in-situ development,but also undertaked urban-rural interaction to strengthen rural exogenous power,and jointly promoted the practice of rural comprehensive revitalization.②Combined with the verification and analysis of typical cases,it was found that rural homestays were faced with problems such as scattered rural resources,single subject,chaotic space and limited urban-rural integration in the development process.③Focusing on multi-level content such as multi-factor integration,organizational structure renewal,func-tional relationship reconstruction and system synergy,this paper constructed the mechanism path of rural homestay to help rural revital-ization under the background of urban-rural integration,which was helpful to provide reference for the high-quality development of rural homestay,urban-rural integration,rural revitalization and the realization of common prosperity.