苏勒日茨基在斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基体系创建中的作用

The Role of Lepold Sulerzhitsky in the Creation of the Stanislavski System

利奥波德·苏勒日茨基及其参与建设的莫斯科艺术剧院第一工作室在斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基体系建立过程中发挥的核心作用,为斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基提供了其工作室的具体工作模式和训练演员的规范与方法。苏勒日茨基通过独特的训练规范和集体训练方式,培养演员的整体性和共谋性表演艺术素养,有助于斯坦尼斯拉夫斯基走出困境,迎来其作为戏剧理论家的辉煌阶段。

Leopold Sulerzhitsky and his co-construction of the Moscow Art Theatre’s First Studio played a central role in the establishment of the Stanislavski system,providing Stanislavski with specific work models for his studio and norms and methods for training actors.Through unique training norms and collective training methods,Sulerzhitsky cultivated actors’holistic and collaborative performance arts literacy,which helped Stanislavski overcome his difficulties and usher in his glorious stage as a theater theorist.