“红色经典”为什么能够炼成--以《腹地》《风云初记》为参照看《红旗谱》的经典化

The Making of Red Classics--Canonization of Red Flag Pedigree with Reference of Record of the Fighting Years and InnerLand

在“冀中三杰”各自倾力创作的长篇小说代表作中,梁斌《红旗谱》的影响最大、成就最高。《红旗谱》的成功取决于其题材、主题、人物形象、情节结构及语言运用方面更合乎“十七年”时期的主流文艺思想。这种吻合并非勉强适应,而是主流规范与作者本人的个性气质、艺术追求具有内在一致性。在小说艺术方面,王林最重“史”的价值,孙犁追求“诗”的品位,梁斌则努力实现“史”与“诗”的有机融合。

The novel of Fed Flag Pedigree by Liang Bin is the most influential,with the maximum achievement among the novel masterpieces of the three great novelists of the Middle Area in Hebai Province.The success of Fed Flag Pedigree lies in the better conformity of its subject matter,theme,characters,plot structure and language usage to the mainstream literary and artistic thought of the"seventeen years"period(1949-1966).This conformity is not a arbitrary coincident,but the internal consistency of the mainstream norms and the author's personality and his artistic pursuit.As far as the art of fiction is concerned,Wang Lin stressed the value of"history",Sun Li pursued the taste of"poetry",and Liang Bin strove to achieve the ideal integration of"history"and"poetry".