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制度要素视角下村规民约对平安乡村建设绩效的影响研究——基于江西、浙江两省的抽样调查

Research on the Impact of Village Rules and Regulations on the Performance of Safe Rural Construction From the Perspective of Institutional Elements——Based on Sampling Surveys in Jiangxi and Zhejiang Provinces
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摘要 平安乡村建设是持续推进国家治理现代化的重要环节,而平安乡村建设绩效提升需要充分发挥乡村社会内生性制度的作用。基于制度要素理论视角,依据江西、浙江两省的村干部问卷调查数据,考察村规民约对平安乡村建设绩效的影响,研究发现,总体上,村规民约有效改善了乡村平安状况,主要体现为村规民约中的规制性要素、文化认知性要素和规范性要素对平安乡村建设绩效有显著正向影响,在更换回归方法后结果依然稳健。异质性分析发现,村集体经济状况会影响村规民约对平安乡村建设绩效的作用,在无集体经济的情况下规范性要素作用突出。调节效应检验表明,村民参与村规民约制定在村规民约与平安乡村建设绩效之间的关系中起正向调节作用。研究为利用村规民约推动平安乡村建设的绩效水平提供测度和衡量的科学依据,为乡村提升安全治理能力提供目标与指导。 The safe rural construction is an important link in the continuous promotion of the modernization of national governance,and the performance promotion of safe rural construction needs to give full play to the role of endogenous system in rural society.Based on the perspective of institutional element theory and questionnaire survey data of village cadres in Jiangxi and Zhejiang provinces,this paper examines the impact of village rules and regulations on the performance of safe rural construction.The research has found that overall,village rules and regulations have effectively improved the rural safety situation,mainly reflected in the significant positive impact of regulatory elements,cultural cognitive elements,and normative elements in village rules and regulations on the performance of safe rural construction.After changing the regression method,the results remain stable.Heterogeneity analysis found that the collective economic status of villages will affect the role of village rules and regulations in the performance of safe rural construction,and normative factors play a prominent role in the absence of collective economy.The moderation effect test shows that the participation of villagers in the formulation of village rules and regulations plays a positive moderating role in the relationship between village rules and regulations,and the performance of safe rural construction.Research provides a scientific basis for measuring and assessing the performance level of promoting safe rural construction through the use of village rules and regulations,and provides goals and guidance for improving the safety governance capacity of rural areas.
作者 陈洋庚 谢霞婷 王其丽 Chen Yanggeng;Xie Xiating;Wang Qili
出处 《老区建设》 2024年第9期5-17,共13页
基金 教育部高校人文社会科学青年项目“基层微腐败对农民获得感的影响及其整体性治理机制研究”(19YJC630017) 江西省社会科学规划重点项目“乡村振兴背景下村规民约的治理绩效差异及其优化路径研究”(23GL03)。
关键词 基层治理 村规民约 平安乡村 Grass-roots governance Village rules and regulations Safe rural areas
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