论爱姑的婚姻困境与无效反抗

On Aigu's Marrige Dilemma and Ineffective Resistance

鲁迅笔下的爱姑是一个颇具争议的人物形象。作为一个已婚妇女,她被丈夫抛弃,但她不愿离婚,进行反抗,身处家庭、社会和自我的困境之中,最终被迫离婚,成为包办婚姻的牺牲品。许多人为爱姑的反抗所迷惑,实际上她反抗的目的只是为了维护自己在封建包办婚姻中的合法地位和权力,因此她既不是“辛亥的女儿”,也不是“五四的女儿”,仍然是“老中国的儿女”。鲁迅并非把爱姑作为一个正面形象来塑造,并不是歌颂其反抗精神,而是“哀其不幸,怒其不争”。

Aigu was a controversial characteristic.As a married woman,she was abandoned by her husband.Still,she refused to di‐vorce,resisted,and was forced to divorce in the predicament of family,society,and self,and eventually became the victim of arranged marriage.Many people are confused by Aigu's resistance.The purpose of her resistance is only to maintain her legal status and rights in the arranged marriage.Therefore,she is neither the daughter of Xinhai nor the daughter of the May Fourth Movement,but still the daughter of Old China.Lu Xun did not portray Aigu as a positive image,nor eulogized her spirit of resistance,but mourned her misfor‐tune and was angry at her non-contention.