中国共产党文化建设话语的历史演进——基于党的八大至二十大报告的文本分析

Historical Evolution of CPC’s Discourse on Cultural Construction:A Textual Analysis of the Reports from the 8th to the 20th National Congress of the Party

中国共产党的文化建设话语是党领导人民探索社会主义文化建设道路的概念表达和叙事体系,具体包括社会主义文化建设的经验总结、党的宣传思想文化工作的创新实践以及增强文化自信和建设文化强国的行动策略。运用Gephi软件对党的八大到二十大历次报告进行文本分析,其生成的文化话语图谱显示,中国共产党文化建设话语呈现出由“无产阶级文化”到“中国特色社会主义文化”的内涵要义转变,由“服务政权巩固”到“增强文化自信与建设文化强国”的价值指向演进,由“文艺创作与理论研究”到“构筑现代文化体系”的行动策略转型。中国共产党文化建设话语的演进遵循政治引领与文化自觉双重驱动的内在逻辑,呈现出从单一价值到多元价值融合的趋势,以及从内部驱动到内外联动的行动策略转型等基本特征。

The cultural construction discourse of the Communist Party of China(CPC)represents the conceptual expression and narrative system through which the Party leads the people in exploring the path of socialist cultural development.It includes a summary of experiences in socialist cultural construction,innovative practices in the Party’s ideological and cultural work,and strategic actions aimed at enhancing cultural confidence and building a culturally strong nation.With application of Gephi software for a textual analysis of reports from the 8th to the 20th National Congress of the Party,the generated cultural discourse map reveals a shift in the core meaning of the CPC’s cultural discourse from“proletarian culture”to“socialist culture with Chinese characteristics”,an evolution in value orientation from“serving the consolidation of political power”to“enhancing cultural confidence and building a culturally strong nation”,and a transformation in strategic actions from“literary and artistic creation and theoretical research”to“building a modern cultural system”.The evolution of the CPC’s cultural construction discourse follows an internal logic driven by both political leadership and cultural self-awareness,showing a trend toward the integration of diverse values and a transformation in strategic actions from internal driving forces to a combination of internal and external synergies.