卒中后疲劳管理的证据总结

Assessment and management of post stroke fatigue:a summary of best evidence

目的汇总国内外关于卒中后疲劳管理的最佳证据,并对证据进行总结。方法采用循证护理学方法,系统检索BMJ Best Practice,UpToDate,乔安娜布里格斯研究所循证卫生保健中心数据库(Joanna Briggs institute evidence-based practice database,JBI),美国指南网,苏格兰学院间指南网,中国医脉通,Cochrane Library,PubMed,中国知网,万方数据库关于卒中后疲劳管理的相关证据,采用澳大利亚JBI循证卫生保健中心的证据分级系统对纳入的文献进行证据级别评定。结果共纳入2篇证据总结、5篇临床实践指南和20篇系统评价,经过证据提取及汇总,共提取出关于卒中后疲劳管理包括评估、行为干预和健康教育3方面18条证据。结论本研究总结的关于卒中后疲劳管理的证据可为护士及护理管理者提供循证依据。

Objective To retrieve evidences on the assessment and management of post-stroke fatigue and summarise the best evidences.Method Evidence-based nursing was employed to systematically retrieve the literatures on assessment and management of post-stroke fatigue from both foreign and domestic databases,including BMJ Best Practice,UpToDate,Joanna Briggs Institute(JBI)Evidence-Based Health Care Centre Database,American Guide Network,Scottish Intercollegiate Guide Network,Medlive,Cochrane Library,PubMed,CNKI and Wanfang Data.Joanna Briggs Institute(JBI)critical appraisal tool was used to assess the evidences retrieved from the databases.Results A total of two evidence-related summaries,five clinical practice guidelines and twenty systematic reviews were included.After evidence extraction and aggregation,three evidence-related themes were identified:assessment,behavioral intervention and health education and they comprised 18 pieces of best evidence on post-stroke fatigue.Conclusion This study summarised the best evidences for the assessment and management of post-stroke fatigue in patients.The best evidences provide nursing managers with valuable references in conducting evidence-based post-stroke nursing hence to prevent post-stroke fatigue and improve the quality of nursing care.