基于结构化的消防监督管理课程执法案例库建设研究

Study on the construction of law enforcement case library based on structural fire supervision and management curriculum

消防监督管理是面向大四消防学员开设的一门课程,主要培养其运用火灾防控的系统思维,以及发现、分析和解决复杂火灾隐患问题的综合能力,为学员从事消防监督检查工作打下扎实的专业基础。传统的消防监督管理课程存在难以满足差异化学习需求、有限的教学时长难以涵盖全面的教学内容、实践应用少、晦涩的法律法规难以理解等问题,难以满足学员毕业后从事消防监督执法工作的需要。基于此,本文采用结构化的方法提取消防监督执法案例要素信息,并以此规划了执法案例库建设的方案,为以后的案例建设提供一定的基础。案例库的建设有助于学员掌握消防监督执法的程序、原则、内容,有利于学员弥补社会实践的不足,加深对法律条文的理解。

Fire Supervision and Management is a course aimed at senior fire students,mainly cultivating students'ability to use systematic thinking in fire prevention and control,discover,analyze,and solve complex fire hazards,laying a solid professional foundation for those involved in fire supervision and inspection work.The traditional fire supervision and management course has problems such as difficulty in meeting differentiated learning needs,limited teaching duration,difficulty in covering comprehensive teaching content,limited practical application,and difficulty in understanding obscure laws and regulations,which makes it difficult to meet the work needs of students who will work as fire supervision and law enforcement officers upon graduation.Based on this,this article adopts a structured method to extract the essential information of fire supervision and law enforcement cases,and plans the construction of law enforcement case libraries based on this,providing a foundation for future case construction.The construction of a case library helps students master the procedures,principles,and content of fire supervision and law enforcement,which is beneficial for students to make up for the shortcomings of social practice and deepen their understanding of legal provisions.