澳门地区葡语文学文献及研究述略

An Overview of the Literature and Research on Macao region Portuguese Literature

澳门地区文学作为中国文学不可分割的部分,因特殊的历史背景形成了多语种创作的现象,在汉语作品之外还有大量的外语作品,其中又以葡语文学作品居多,这些作品被学界命名为“澳门地区葡语文学”。从文献整理与研究来看,澳门地区葡语文学的发展可分为三个时期,它的建构期是从20世纪50年代开始,以土生葡人和居澳葡人作家群体的逐步形成为标志。对这一文学史现象的考察,有助于深入剖析澳门地区文学研究的相关问题,也有助于理解澳门地区的多元文化特色。

As an inseparable part of Chinese literature,Macao region literature has formed a phenomenon of multilingual creation due to its special historical background.In addition to works in Chinese,there are also a large number of foreign language works,among which most are Portuguese literary works and therefore,named“Macao Portuguese Literature”by the academic community.From documentation and research,the development stages of Macao region Portuguese literature can be divided into three periods.Its construction period began in the 1950s,marked by the gradual formation of groups of Macanese and Portuguese writers living in Macao region.The investigation of this literary phenomenon helps to explore relevant issues in the study of Macao region literature,and enhances the understanding of the multicultural characteristics of Macao region.