党的十八大以来中国共产党对中国特色社会主义本质探索的理论创新、时代价值及方法论逻辑

Theoretical Innovation,Epochal Value and Methodological Logic of the CPC’s Exploration of the Essence of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics since the 18th CPC National Congress

中国共产党是中国特色社会主义的开拓者,对中国特色社会主义的本质进行了中国化时代化探索。中国共产党经历社会主义革命和建设时期的探索实践,形成了对社会主义本质的初步认识;在改革开放和社会主义现代化建设过程中开创了中国特色社会主义道路,形成了“社会主义本质论”。党的十八大以来,以习近平同志为核心的党中央立足中国特色社会主义建设的具体实际,从政治、经济、文化、社会、生态维度对中国特色社会主义本质进行了重大理论创新,科学回答了坚持和发展什么样的中国特色社会主义、怎样坚持和发展中国特色社会主义。中国共产党对中国特色社会主义本质的理论创新开辟了马克思主义中国化时代化新境界,有助于推进中国式现代化的实践创新,推动世界社会主义运动的稳步发展。长期的理论创新彰显出中国共产党高度的方法论自觉,即坚持主体性与客体性相结合、内生性与自主性相结合、继承性与创造性相结合、理论与实践相结合、整体与部分相结合、民族性与世界性相结合,为进一步深化对中国特色社会主义本质的认识提供了方法论支撑。

As the pioneer of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the CPC has explored the essence of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the modern era.The CPC formed a preliminary understanding of the essence of socialism in the exploration during the period of socialist revolution and construction,and formed a“theory of the nature of socialism”by pioneering the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the process of reform and opening-up and socialist modernization.Since the 18th CPC National Congress,the CPC Central Committee with Xi Jinping at its core has made major theoretical innovations on the essence of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the political,economic,cultural,social and ecological dimensions based on the specific reality of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics,scientifically answering the questions of what kind of socialism with Chinese characteristics is to be upheld and developed,and how to uphold and develop it.The CPC’s theoretical innovations on the essence of socialism with Chinese characteristics have opened up a new realm for the modernization of Marxism,helped to promote practical innovations in Chinese-style modernization,and pushed forward the steady development of the world socialist movement.The long-term theoretical innovation highlights the CPC’s high degree of methodological self-consciousness,that is,adhering to the combination of subjectivity and objectivity,endogeneity and autonomy,inheritance and creativity,theory and practice,the whole and the parts,and the national and the world,which provides methodological support for further deepening the understanding of the essence of socialism with Chinese characteristics.