摘要
蛋白质能量消耗、肌少症和衰弱是慢性肾脏病(chronic kidney disease,CKD)患者常见的营养代谢和躯体功能障碍相关并发症,这三种并发症相互区别又息息相关。该文综述了CKD合并蛋白质能量消耗、肌少症和衰弱的概念、流行病学、诊断和评估、发病机制、干预措施及三者的区别及联系的研究进展,以帮助临床医师进行识别和个体化干预。
Common complications related to nutritional metabolism and somatic function in chronic kidney disease patients include protein-energy wasting,sarcopenia,and frailty.These three complications are different and closely related.This article reviews recent research progress on the definitions,epidemiology,diagnosis and evaluation,underlying causes,intervention measures and their differences and connections of chronic kidney disease in conjunction with protein-energy wasting,sarcopenia and frailty,to help clinicians identify them and personalize interventions.
作者
张颖
王晓旭
张晓良
王彬
Zhang Ying;Wang Xiaoxu;Zhang Xiaoliang;Wang Bin(Institute of Nephrology,Affiliated Zhongda Hospital,Southeast University,Nanjing 210009,China)
出处
《中华肾脏病杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2024年第9期757-764,共8页
Chinese Journal of Nephrology
基金
江苏重点研发计划社会发展(BE2023770)。
