新型公共阅读空间的融合生态:基于模糊集定性比较分析

Integrated Ecology of New Public Reading Space:Based on the Fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis

[目的/意义]从组态视角探索新型阅读空间融合生态,有助于把握新型公共阅读空间融合发展重心,提高公众文化获得感。[方法/过程]以30项新型公共阅读空间代表性案例为研究对象,基于创新生态理论,采用内容分析法从创新环境、创新主体、创新产品、创新资源4个维度归纳新型公共阅读空间融合生态要素,并利用模糊集定性比较法分析新型公共阅读空间融合生态的组态路径。[结果/结论]新型公共阅读空间融合生态的组合要素显著不同,形成了3条组态路经。鉴于此,新型公共阅读空间应着重关注不同因素间的合理分配与调试,从环境保障、赛道整合、主体联合出发,实现从被动融合到主动融合、从形式单一到多维供给、从边界清晰到跨界融合的演变,推进新型公共阅读空间融合生态,助力公共文化服务高质量发展。

[Purpose/Significance]From the perspective of configuration,exploring the new reading space integration ecology is helpful to grasp the focus of the integrated development of new public reading space and improve public cultural acquisition.[Method/Process]Taking 30 representative cases of new public reading space as the research object,based on the theory of innovation ecology,this paper adopts content analysis to summarize the integration ecological elements of new public reading space from four dimensions of innovation environment,innovation subject,innovation product and innovation resource.And it analyzes the configuration path of new public reading space integration ecology by using fsQCA method.[Result/Conclusion]The combination elements of the new public reading space integration ecology are significantly different,forming three configuration paths.In view of this,the new public reading space should focus on the reasonable allocation and coordination of different factors.Starting from environmental protection,track integration,and subject collaboration,reading spaces realize the evolution from passive integration to active integration,from single form to multi-dimensional supply,from clear boundaries to cross-border integration.It promotes the integration of new public reading space ecology,and help the high-quality development of public cultural services.