机械设计基础课程思政教学法研究

机械设计基础是工科机械类专业必修的基础课程之一。在开展课程思政教育的大背景下,如何在逻辑性极强的知识点中充分提炼思政元素,并通过特定的教学模式和方法将其合理融入到课堂教学中是亟待解决的一个问题,也是阻碍工科类课程思政建设的痛点所在。该文以机械设计基础课程中的“螺栓联接”章节为例,介绍课程思政元素的提炼过程,并结合课堂教学活动探讨思政元素与教学过程的融合方法,通过案例分析总结和归纳出一类特定的课程思政教学法,为其他工科类课程开展课程思政建设提供参考思路。

Mechanical Design Fundamental is one of professional basic course of the engineering major courses.According to the background of carryingout political education in the course,the most significant questions are how to find reliable political elements within plenty of logical knowledge points and how to integrate into class-teaching by particular type and methodology.This paper presents the refining process of political elements on the basis of the chapter"Screws and Bolts",then discusses the combination of political elements and class-teaching process,and finally concludes the research of teaching methodology on the political education in the course according to case studies.The conclusion of the paper can be considered as a reference for the political education of other engineering course.