摘要
“台湾有事即日本有事”谬论在日本由来已久,从初期酝酿到正式提出经历了一个演变过程。该论调有着深刻的历史原因、现实背景和日本基于自身利益的考量。“台湾有事即日本有事”论调反映了日本将自身“安全”与台湾地区相联系的观念,关系到日本的对台政策是否会转变的问题。这实质上是日本干涉中国内政的表现,将纯属中国内政的台湾地区问题与日本的所谓“安全保障”进行捆绑。在美国遏制与打压中国的背景下,日本强化了与美国的同盟关系,并加大对台湾地区问题的干预,以遏制中国。这无疑给中国政府处理和解决台湾地区问题增加了难度,也给两岸统一增添了新的障碍,并使台海局势进一步紧张。当然,该论调也受到中日关系及日本国内因素的制约。未来,日本可能进一步加大介入台湾地区问题的力度,中国需要警惕日本将该言论扩大化的企图及其推动台湾地区问题“国际化”的图谋。
The notion that“a Taiwan emergency is a Japanese emergency”has a longstanding history in Japan,evolving through various stages from its initial formulation to its current expression.This argument is deeply rooted in both historical and contemporary contexts,reflecting Japan's interests.Central to this discourse is Japan's concept of“security linkage”which raises questions about potential shifts in Japan's policy toward Taiwan.This perspective effectively represents Japan's interference in China's internal affairs,conflating the Taiwan question—an internal matter for China—with Japan's security concerns.In the context of the United States'strategy to contain and suppress China,the Japan-U.S.alliance has been reinforced,leading to increased intervention in the Taiwan question as a means of containing China.Such developments complicate the Chinese government's ability to manage and resolve the Taiwan question,introduce new obstacles to cross-strait reunification,and escalate tensions in the Taiwan Strait.Additionally,this fallacy is influenced by both external factors(e.g.,Sino-Japanese relations)and internal dynamics within Japan.Moving forward,Japan is likely to escalate its involvement in the Taiwan question,necessitating vigilance against Japan's efforts to“expand”this fallacy and to“internationalize”the Taiwan question.
出处
《国际展望》
CSSCI
北大核心
2024年第6期49-66,160,161,共20页
Global Review
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“新时代推进祖国完全统一的外部环境塑造研究”(22JJD810022)的阶段性研究成果。
关键词
台湾地区问题
台湾有事论
日本对台政策
日美同盟
the Taiwan question
fallacy of the Taiwan Emergency
Japan’s policy toward Taiwan
Japan-U.S.alliance