网格化与基层社会治理:变革、问题与建议

Grid Management and Community-level Social Governance:Changes,Problems,and Suggestions

加强和完善基层社会治理是推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的主要内容和基础性工作。网格化在我国建设和发展了二十余年,目前基本覆盖全国城乡地区,对我国基层社会治理的体系、单元、架构、方式、渠道、模式等产生了较大影响,助推了基层社会治理结构性变革。但发展中也存在内部治理架构差异大,网格员职能泛化等问题。在中国式现代化进一步全面深化改革的时代背景下,可从多方面加强和完善网格化建设,以此深化基层社会治理改革。

Strengthening and improving community-level social governance is the main content and fundamental work for promoting the modernization of the national governance system and capacity.Grid construction and development have been conducted in China for more than 20 years and currently cover urban and rural areas across the country.They had a significant impact on the system,units,structure,methods,channels,and models of community-level social governance in China,promoting structural changes in community-level social governance.However,there were also significant differences in the internal governance structures and generalized functions of grid personnel during development.Against the background of further deepening reform around the Chinese path to modernization,it will be possible to strengthen and improve grid construction in many ways to deepen the reform of community-level social governance.