论数字时代民法典的产业政策指向——兼谈产业政策法治化

On the Industrial Policy Direction of the Civil Code in the Digital Era-Also on the Legalization of Industrial Policy

我国颁布实施《中华人民共和国民法典》(以下简称民法典),对于更好适应数字时代的发展要求,完善社会主义市场经济体制,优化产业政策制定实施具有重要指导意义。民事立法和产业政策共同作用于产业发展和市场经济运行,民法典对于推进治理现代化、贯彻全面依法治国、平等保护市场主体权益、优化营商环境,以及提升产业经济活力和竞争力意义重大。民法典为未来我国产业政策守正创新提供方向指引,同时产业政策也在地方立法、质量法治、数字治理等方面与民法典等法律发生交汇碰撞。应当综合运用政策与法律两种手段,推进产业政策法治化,更好推动产业经济高质量发展。

The promulgation and implementation of the Civil Code in China has important guiding significance for better adapting to the development requirements of the digital era,improving the socialist market economy system,and optimizing the formulation and implementation of industrial policies.Civil legislation and industrial policies work together to promote industrial development and market economy operation.The Civil Code is of great significance in promoting governance modernization,implementing comprehensive rule of law,equally protecting the rights and interests of market entities,optimizing the business environment,and enhancing the vitality and competitiveness of the industrial economy.The Civil Code provides direction for the future innovation of industrial policies in China,and industrial policies also collide with laws such as the Civil Code in local legislation,quality rule of law,and digital governance.We should comprehensively utilize both policy and legal means to promote the legalization of industrial policies and better promote high-quality development of the industrial economy.