个体化护理干预对幽门螺杆菌阳性慢性胃炎患者的影响分析

Analysis of the Impact of Personalized Nursing Intervention on Patients with Helicobacter Pylori Positive Chronic Gastritis

目的 探讨个体化护理干预对幽门螺杆菌阳性慢性胃炎患者的影响。方法 回顾性选取 2022 年 6 月—2023 年 6 月浙江省人民医院毕节医院收治的 100 例幽门螺杆菌阳性慢性胃炎患者的临床资料,按照不同护理方式分为两组,对照组(n=50)采用常规护理干预,观察组(n=50)采用个体化护理干预。对比两组患者不良情绪、服药依从性、生活质量、护理满意度。结果 护理后,观察组焦虑自评量表评分为(35.45±6.12)分、抑郁自评量表评分为(33.56±5.34)分低于对照组的(43.25±9.24)分、(46.45±3.23)分,差异有统计学意义(t=4.976、14.605,P 均<0.001)。观察组服药依从性 96.00%(48/50)高于对照组的 80.00%(40/50),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=6.061,P=0.014)。观察组生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度 98.00%(49/50)高于对照组的 84.00%(42/50),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.983,P=0.015)。结论 个体化护理干预应用于幽门螺杆菌阳性慢性胃炎患者中,可明显缓解患者不良情绪,增强服药依从性,提高护理满意度和生活质量,值得临床借鉴研究。

Objective To explore the impact of personalized nursing intervention on patients with Helicobacter pylori positive chronic gastritis.Methods Clinical data of 100 patients with Helicobacter pylori positive chronic gastritis ad⁃mitted to Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital Bijie Hospital from June 2022 to June 2023 were retrospectively se⁃lected and divided into two groups according to different nursing methods.The control group(n=50)received routine nursing intervention,and the observation group(n=50)received individualized nursing intervention.The adverse mood,medication compliance,quality of life and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the Self-rating Anxiety Scale(35.45±6.12)points and Self-rating Depression Scale(33.56±5.34)points in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(43.25±9.24)points and(46.45±3.23)points,and the differences were statistically significant(t=4.976,14.605,both P<0.001).The medication compliance of the obser⁃vation group was 96.00%(48/50)higher than that of the control group 80.00%(40/50),the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=6.061,P=0.014).The life quality score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Nursing satisfaction in the observation group was 98.00%(49/50)higher than that in the control group 84.00%(42/50),and the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=5.983,P=0.015).Conclusion The application of individualized nursing intervention in Helicobacter pylori posi⁃tive chronic gastritis patients can significantly alleviate patients'bad mood,enhance medication compliance,improve nursing satisfaction and quality of life,which is worthy of clinical reference research.