糖尿病慢性并发症的筛查方法及预防护理措施效果分析

Screening Method of Chronic Complications of Diabetes Mellitus and the Effect Value of Preventive Nursing Measures

目的分析糖尿病慢性并发症的筛查方法及预防护理措施的效果。方法选择2023年2月—2024年2月泰兴市人民医院收治的86例糖尿病患者为研究对象,以不同护理方法分为观察组、对照组,各43例。观察组采取综合护理、对照组采取常规护理,分析两组血糖水平、生活质量及护理满意度。结果观察组患者的护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理后,观察组空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。护理后,观察组生活质量评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论选择合理的筛查方式,积极进行日常预防以及管理,可有效降低糖尿病慢性并发症发生率,保障患者健康。

Objective To analyze the screening methods of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus and the effect of preventive nursing measures.Methods A total of 86 diabetic patients admitted to Taixing People's Hospital from February 2023 to February 2024 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into observation group and control group according to different nursing methods,with 43 cases in each group.The observation group received comprehensive nursing and the control group received routine nursing.The blood glucose levels,quality of life and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were analyzed.Results The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the fasting blood glucose and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).After nursing,the quality of life score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Selecting a reasonable screening method and actively carrying out daily prevention and management can effectively reduce the incidence of chronic complications of diabetes mellitus and ensure the health of patients.