地下矿山地表移动监测-预测-预警系统研发

Research and Development of Surface Movement Monitoring-Prediction-Early Warning System for Underground Mines

地下矿山开采会导致地表产生不同程度的沉降和变形,对矿区周边的建筑物、道路、管线等设施造成损坏,危及人民生命财产安全。以蚕庄金矿为例,利用SuperMap软件平台,将矿山的地形、地质、巷道、矿体等模型集成到一个虚拟场景中,采用MySQL作为数据库管理系统,通过百度Echarts组件对数据进行图形化显示,建立了一个基于云服务架构的系统,实现了对地表移动的监测-预测-预警,进行数据采集、分析、评价和信息管理。研究应用表明,蚕庄金矿目前地表位移较小,风险等级较低。系统建成后运行良好,有效保障了矿山的安全生产与经济效益。

Underground mining will lead to different degrees of settlement and deformation of the surface,causing damage to buildings,roads,pipelines and other facilities around the mining area,endangering people's life and property safety.Taking Canzhuang Gold Mine as an example,SuperMap software platform is used to integrate the mine topography,geology,roadway,ore body and other models into a virtual scene,MySQL is adopted as the system database management system,Baidu Echarts component is used to display the data graphicly,and a system based on cloud service architecture is established.The data collection,analysis,evaluation and information management for the prediction,monitoring and early warning of surface movement are realized.The research and application show that the surface displacement of Canzhuang Gold Mine is small and the risk level is low.After the system is built,it runs well and effectively guarantees the safety production and economic benefit of the mine.