不同持续时长的家庭参与式护理在新生儿重症监护室早产儿中的应用效果

Application effect of family integrated nursing with different duration in preterm infants in neonatal intensive care unit

目的探讨不同持续时长的家庭参与式护理在新生儿重症监护室早产儿中的应用效果。方法选取济南市第四人民医院于2020年1月至2022年1月在新生儿重症监护室治疗的60例早产儿,通过随机数字表法分为对照组(常规护理)、观察一组(常规护理+6 h家庭参与式护理)和观察二组(常规护理+24 h家庭参与式护理),每组20例,比较三组的应用效果。结果观察二组体重增长速度、用氧天数、住院天数均优于观察一组和对照组(P<0.05);观察一组、观察二组不良事件总发生率均低于对照组,且观察二组低于观察一组(P<0.05)。结论24 h家庭参与式护理在新生儿重症监护室早产儿中的应用效果较好,有利于早产儿恢复,减少不良事件。

Objective To explore the application effect of family integrated nursing with different durations in premature infants in neonatal intensive care unit.Methods A total of 60 premature infants treated in the neonatal intensive care unit of the Fourth People’s Hospital of Jinan from January 2020 to January 2022 were selected and divided into control group(routine nursing),observation group 1(routine nursing+6 hours family integrated nursing),and observation group 2(routine nursing+24 hours family integrated nursing)by random number table method,with 20 cases in each group.The application effect of the three groups was compared.Results The weight growth rate,oxygen supply days,and hospitalization days of premature infants in the observation group 2 were better than those in the observation group 1 and the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse events in the observation group 1 and the observation group 2 was lower than that in the control group,and the observation group 2 was lower than the observation group 1(P<0.05).Conclusion The application effect of 24 hours family integrated nursing in the neonatal intensive care unit of premature infants is good,which is conducive to the recovery of premature infants and reduce adverse events.