安徽省“四链”融合发展的测度评价与贡献识别

The Measurement Evaluation and Contribution Identification of the IntegratedDevelopment of “Four Chains” in Anhui Province

“四链”融合一直是安徽省加快打造具有重要影响力“科技创新策源地”的特色打法。目前,安徽省已初步形成“四链合一”的创新生态,但对于其深度融合发展仍存在优化提升空间。采用熵值法、耦合协调度以及灰色关联度对安徽省“四链”的发展水平、融合发展态势以及“两链”“三链”对整体“四链”的贡献度进行测度、评价与识别。结果发现:2009—2022年安徽省“四链”发展水平呈稳定增长趋势;耦合协调类型从严重失调向优质协调过渡发展,“四链”融合迈入协调发展和良性互动态势;资金链人才链的耦合协调、创新链—资金链—人才链的耦合协调对安徽省整体“四链”融合发展的贡献度最高。鉴于此,提出推进安徽省“四链”深度融合对策建议,以期推动安徽省经济高质量发展。

The integration of“four chains”has always been a distinctive strategy for Anhui Province to accelerate the construction of a“source of technological innovation”with important influence.At present,Anhui Province has initially formed an innovative ecosystem of“four chains in one”,but there is still room for optimization and improvement in its deep integration development.The article uses entropy method,coupling coordination degree,and grey correlation degree to measure,evaluate,and identify the development level and integrated development trend of“four chains”in Anhui Province,as well as the contribution of“two chains”and“three chains”to the overall“four chains”.The results show that from 2009 to 2022,the development level of“four chains”in Anhui Province showed a stable growth trend;the coupling coordination type has transitioned from severe imbalance to high-quality coordination,and the integration of“four chains”has entered a trend of coordinated development and positive interaction;the coupling coordination between the funding chain and talent chain,as well as the coupling coordination between the innovation chain,funding chain,and talent chain,have the highest contribution to the overall integrated development of“four chains”in Anhui Province.In view of this,to propose countermeasures and suggestions to promote the deep integration of“four chains”in Anhui Province,in order to promote high-quality economic development in Anhui Province.