湖南省煤炭铁水联运储配基地布局研究

Layout of coal rail-water intermodal storage and distribution base in Hunan Province

针对湖南省煤炭运输现状和发展需求规划,为充分发挥浩吉铁路运力,有效提升湖南省能源保障能力,建立起降低湖南省煤炭物流成本提质增效途径,以实现煤炭应急储备和高效运转为功能目标,开展湖南省煤炭铁水联运储配基地布局研究。通过分析湖南省煤炭产供储销运体系、煤炭供需平衡关系和煤运通道建设情况,总结基地物流量影响因子,对不同运输方式进行运输成本测算,结合物流营运组织方式预测基地物流量。遵从基地功能最优、资源占用最少、环境影响最小、运营效益最好、长江岸线使用最科学的原则,对基地功能、规模、选址、建设方案进行论证,得出同时布局华容基地(配套洪山头煤炭码头)+岳阳基地(配套南洋洲煤炭码头)的建设推荐方案,为推进湖南省煤炭铁水联运储配基地建设提供决策依据。

In view of the present situation and development demand planning of coal transportation in Hunan Province,in order to give full play to the capacity of Haoji Railway,effectively enhance the energy security capacity of Hunan Province,and establish ways to reduce the cost of coal logistics and improve efficiency in Hunan Province,this paper studies the layout of coal rail-water intermodal storage and distribution base in Hunan Province with the functional goal of realizing coal emergency reserve and efficient operation.By analyzing the coal production,supply,storage and transportation system,coal supply-demand balance,and the construction of coal transportation channels in Hunan Province,this paper summarizes the influencing factors of base logistics volume,calculates the transportation cost of different transportation modes,and predicts the base logistics volume in combination with the logistics operation organization mode.Following the principles of optimal base function,minimum resource occupation,minimum environmental impact,best operation benefit and most scientific use of the Yangtze River coastline,this paper demonstrates the function,scale,site selection and construction scheme of the base,and obtains the construction recommendation scheme of arranging Huarong Base(supporting Hongshantou Coal Terminal)and Yueyang Base(supporting Nanyang Island Coal Terminal)at the same time,which provides decision-making basis for promoting the construction of Hunan Province s coal rail-water intermodal transport reserve base.