糖代谢异常对缺血性脑卒中的影响及防治策略

The Impact of Abnormal Glucose Metabolism on Ischemic Stroke and Its Prevention and Treatment Strategies

糖代谢异常可通过多种途径导致不同程度的氧化反应、慢性炎症和内皮功能障碍等,进而损害血管重塑和生长,最终导致脑血管疾病及其诱因的发生。本文以国内外糖代谢异常与脑卒中的相关性研究为基础,探讨糖代谢异常对缺血性脑卒中的影响,以期指导因糖代谢异常所致缺血性脑卒中的预防及治疗。

Abnormal glucose metabolism can lead to oxidative stress,chronic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction through multiple pathways,which may impair vascular remodeling and growth,and eventually lead to cerebrovascular disease and its triggers.Based on the study of the correlation between abnormal glucose metabolism and stroke,this paper discusses the influence of abnormal glucose metabolism on ischemic stroke,in order to guide the prevention and treatment of ischemic stroke caused by abnormal glucose metabolism.