《资本论》逻辑起点确证中辩证思维的新思考

A New Reflection on Dialectical Thinking in the Confirmation of the Logical Starting Point of Capital

关于《资本论》逻辑起点商品性质的问题,学术界聚讼已久,至今还未达成共识。通过深入探析马克思确证逻辑起点的三十年历程发现:抽象上升到具体、逻辑与历史相统一、辩证分析和综合的辩证思维方法是一个“三位一体”的体系辩证思维方法,而非一种形而上学式的思维方法。把三种思维方法以“体系式”的方式来探究《资本论》的逻辑起点,这既是马克思确证逻辑起点的辩证思维模式,也是化解学术界“起点争议”的“和解之道”。

ion rising to concreteness,logic and history unifying,dialectical analysis and synthesis is a“trinity”system of dialectical thinking method,rather than a metaphysical thinking method.Exploring the logical starting point of Capital in a systematic manner using three thinking methods is not only a dialectical thinking model for Marx to confirm the logical starting point,but also a“way of reconciliation”to resolve the“starting point dispute”in the academic community.