论《中州诗征》编纂之特征以及对中州文学的自觉建构

On the Characteristics of Compilation of Zhongzhou Poetry Collection and the Conscious Construction of Zhongzhou Literature

《中州诗征》是民国时期李时灿在整理、考订乡邦文献的基础之上编纂而成的,全书三十卷,始于清初迄于清末,实收录中州诗家623人,诗作2314首。在一定程度上呈现出河南清代诗学发展生态,可视为集大成之作。《中州诗征》无论在选心、选目,还是在选人、选阵等方面,亦颇具特色。《中州诗征》作为总括全省之清诗总集,还隐含着地缘、学缘、亲缘之间的关系,进而可反映出河南地域的诗学思想、诗学群体以及家族文学等,因此具有重要价值。

Zhongzhou Poetry Collection was compiled by Li Shican in the Republic of China on the basis of collating and reviewing the local literature.It is a book of 30 volumes,starting from the beginning of Qing dynasty to the end of Qing dynasty,and contains 623 Zhongzhou poets and 2314 poems.Because it was written in the Republic of China,it can look back at the general picture of the development of poetry in the Qing dynasty,showing the development ecology of Henan poetics in the Qing dynasty to a certain extent,and can be regarded as a masterpiece.Zhongzhou Poetry Collection is also quite distinctive in choosing the heart,the target,the candidate,and the array.As a collection of Qing poetry in the whole province,Zhongzhou Poetry Collection also implies the relationship between geography,learning and relatives,and can reflect the poetic thought,poetic group and family literature in Henan region,so it has important value.