围产期抑郁筛查指南概要

Summary of perinatal depression screening guidelines

该文通过归纳世界卫生组织(WHO)及5个国家相关组织或机构发布的关于围产期抑郁症筛查指南建议,概述了围产期抑郁症筛查的最新研究进展,阐述了“早筛查、早发现、早干预”原则对于促进母婴健康、预防并发症及改善预后的重要性,并强调目前围产期抑郁症筛查的最佳时机和频次尚不明确,仍需进一步加强筛查后续的干预措施。该文建议未来需要关注筛查工具和干预方法的优化,为中国实施系统、科学的围产期常规抑郁症筛查提供指导及参考依据,以期全面提升围产期心理健康服务水平。

This article summarizes the latest research progress on perinatal depression screening guidelines by synthesizing the recommendations from the World Health Organization(WHO)and relevant organizations or institutions in five countries.It highlights the importance of the principles of“early screening,early detection,and early intervention”in promoting maternal and infant health,preventing complications,and improving prognosis.Furthermore,it emphasizes that the optimal timing and frequency for perinatal depression screening remain unclear,and further efforts are needed to enhance post-screening intervention measures.The article recommends that future efforts focus on optimizing screening tools and intervention methods to provide guidance and references for the systematic and scientific implementation of routine perinatal depression screening in China,with the goal of comprehensively improving the level of perinatal mental health services.