基于CiteSpace V分析的基本运动技能研究热点与发展趋势

CiteSpace V Analysis Based Research Hotspot and Development trends of Basic Motor Skills

借助CiteSpace可视化软件绘制知识图谱,对2009-2023年Web of Science核心合集数据库中的1022篇基本运动技能领域相关文献进行文献计量和可视化分析。结果表明:基本运动技能研究的发文量呈现波动上升趋势;出现频率最高的关键词是身体活动、儿童、运动技能、能力、青少年;中心度排名靠前的关键词分别是协调性、表现、熟练度、儿童、运动技能、教育;关键词聚类集中在学习与控制、运动干预、健康行为等领域。由此得出结论:基本运动技能的研究已经进入快速发展时期;研究热点围绕儿童身体活动展开。此外主要研究趋势包括:体育教育中基本运动技能与运动素养的融合;通过基本运动技能改善个体的体质健康水平;基本运动技能与相关因素(身体活动和身高体重指数)因果关系的探究。

By using CiteSpace visualization software to draw a knowledge graph,a bibliometric and visual analysis was conducted on 1022 relevant literature in the field of basic motor skills from the Web of Science core collection database from 2009 to 2024.Results show that the number of publications on basic motor skills research shows a fluctuating upward trend.The most frequently occurring keywords are physical activity,children,motor skills,ability,and adolescents.The keywords ranked high in centrality are coordination,performance,proficiency,children,motor skills,and education.The research on basic motor skills through keyword clustering mainly focuses on areas such as motor learning and control,motor intervention,and healthy behavior.It is concluded that the research on basic motor skills has entered a period of rapid development.The research hotspots closely revolve around children's physical activities.In addition,the main research trends include integrating basic sports skills and sports literacy in physical education,improving an individual's physical health level through basic motor skills,exploring the causal relationship between basic motor skills and related factors(physical activity and height and body mass index).