父母心理控制对青少年抑郁的影响——自我概念清晰性和生命意义感的链式中介作用

The Effect of Parental Psychological Control on Adolescent Depression:the Chain-mediated Role of Self-concept Clarity and Meaning in Life

为探讨父母心理控制、青少年抑郁、自我概念清晰性、生命意义感之间的关系,采用父母心理控制量表、自我概念清晰性问卷、生命意义感量表、流调中心抑郁量表,对河南省1 242名青少年进行问卷调查。结果表明:(1)父母心理控制、自我概念清晰性、生命意义感和青少年抑郁之间两两相关;(2)父母心理控制对青少年抑郁有正向预测作用;(3)自我概念清晰性和生命意义感在父母心理控制与青少年抑郁间的单独中介作用显著;(4)自我概念清晰性和生命意义感在父母心理控制与青少年抑郁之间的链式中介效应显著。本研究丰富了青少年抑郁领域的研究成果,并为进一步的干预提供了思路。

In order to explore the relationship between parental psychological control,adolescent depression,self-concept clarity,and sense of meaning in life,a questionnaire survey was conducted on 1242 adolescents in Henan Province using the Parental Psychological Control Scale,self-concept clarity questionnaire,sense of meaning in life scale,and Epidemic Center Depression Scale.The results indicate that:(1)there is a pairwise correlation between parental psychological control,self-concept clarity,sense of meaning in life,and adolescent depression;(2)Parental psychological control has a positive predictive effect on adolescent depression;(3)The individual mediating effect of self-concept clarity and sense of meaning in life on parental psychological control and adolescent depression is significant;(4)The chain mediating effect of self-concept clarity and sense of life meaning between parental psychological control and adolescent depression is significant.This study enriches the research results in the field of adolescent depression and provides ideas for further intervention.