让健康触手可及:数字化融入对乡城流动人口健康折旧的影响

Making Health Accessible:Effect of Digital Integration on Health Depreciation among Rural-urban Migrants

进入数字时代,数字化融入对乡城流动人口的健康具有重要影响。基于CFPS 2014—2020混合截面数据,使用多元回归模型研究数字化融入对乡城流动人口健康折旧的影响。研究结果表明:数字化融入抑制了乡城流动人口的健康折旧。进一步的分析表明,在社交、学习与娱乐渠道进行数字化融入抑制了乡城流动人口的健康折旧,数字化融入时长与乡城流动人口的健康折旧存在“U”形关系。异质性分析结果表明,数字化融入对于乡城流动人口健康折旧的抑制作用在中年乡城流动人口、女性乡城流动人口和高中及以下教育程度的乡城流动人口中更显著。研究提出以下启示:继续提升互联网在乡城流动人口中的普及率,继续扩大乡城流动人口的数字化融入渠道,引导乡城流动人口正确、适当地使用互联网。

Entering the digital era,the digital integration of rural-urban migrants has a significant impact on improving health.Based on the mixed cross-sectional data from CFPS 2014-2020,this study investigated the impact and mechanisms of digital integration on health depreciation among rural-urban migrants.The findings revealed that,digital integration significantly mitigated health depreciation among rural-urban migrants.In further analysis,digital integration through social,educational,and entertainment channels could significantly reduce the health depreciation of the migrant population.There was a“U-shaped”relationship between the duration of digital integration and health depreciation.Heterogeneity analysis revealed that,the inhibitory effect of digital integration on health depreciation was more pronounced among middle-aged migrants,female migrants,and migrants with a high school education or lower.The study suggested the following implications:continue to increase internet penetration among migrants,expand their channels of digital integration,and guide them to use the internet appropriately and effectively.