佩珀新人类中心主义视角下生态公平的三重逻辑

The Triple Logic of Ecological Justice from the Perspective of Pepper’s New Anthropocentrism

以佩珀的《生态社会主义:从深生态学到社会正义》为基础,深入探讨其新人类中心主义视角下生态公平的历史逻辑、价值逻辑和实践逻辑。作为马克思主义生态学的代表,佩珀揭示了当代生态危机的深层根源,对传统绿色运动中的价值原则进行了批判性反思,并提出了通过社会变革管理策略应对生态危机的思想框架。从历史逻辑出发,佩珀剖析了绿色政治和环境运动的局限性,特别是生态中心主义的相关缺陷。在价值逻辑上,佩珀融合了人道主义和生态中心主义,重新定义了新人类中心主义的价值逻辑。在实践逻辑层面,佩珀提出了生态社会主义的构想及其实现路径。这些研究不仅有助于深化生态公平理论的基础,还为推动绿色发展提供了科学的理论借鉴。

Based on Pepper’s Eco-Socialism:From Deep Ecology to Social Justice,the historical,value,and practical logics of ecological justice is explored from the perspective of his new anthropocentrism.As a representative of Marxist ecology,Pepper reveals the deep roots of the contemporary ecological crisis,critically reflects on the value principles in the traditional green movement,and proposes a framework of thought for responding to the ecological crisis through social transformation management strategies.Starting from a historical logic,Pepper dissects the limitations of green politics and environmental movements,particularly the flaws associated with ecocentrism.In terms of value logic,Pepper integrates humanism and ecocentrism,redefining the value logic of new anthropocentrism.On a practical logic level,Pepper puts forward the concept of eco-socialism and its pathways to realization.The above research not only helps to deepen the foundation of ecological justice theory,but also provides scientific theoretical references for promoting green development.