农村失能老人长期照护模式探索

Exploration of Long-Term Care Models for Rural Disabled Elderly

我国老龄化程度日益加剧,失能老人数量日益增多,失能老人的长期照护服务已成为一种刚性需求。这一需求在农村地区尤为突出,本文对传统的三种失能老人长期照护模式面临的问题进行分析,并在此基础上探索“医养家护智”、“社区嵌入式服务”、医养结合三种新型整合式照护模式,具体从政策支持、资源整合、服务模式创新和社会资本的引入等方面进行论述,以期推动农村失能老年人长期照护服务的系统优化和可持续发展。

With the increasing severity of aging in China and the growing number of disabled elderly,longterm care services for disabled seniors have become a rigid demand,particularly in rural areas.This paper analyzes the challenges faced by traditional long-term care models for disabled elderly and explores three innovative integrated care models:the“Medical-Nursing-Family-Intelligence”model,the“Community-Embedded Service”model,and the“Medical-Nursing Integration”model.The discussion focuses on policy support,resource integration,service model innovation,and the introduction of social capital,aiming to promote the systematic optimization and sustainable development of long-term care services for disabled elderly in rural areas.