促进养老事业和养老产业协同发展的思路及对策

The Ideas and Countermeasures for Promoting the Coordinated Development of Old-Age Care Undertaking and Elderly Industry

养老事业和养老产业的发展辩证统一,不可分割,发展养老服务应当坚持围绕事业办产业、办好产业促事业,或者以事业带动产业、以产业促进事业的协同发展思路。促进养老事业和养老产业协同发展,需要顶层设计和地方实践同向发力。从顶层设计上应廓清相关概念和关系,明确养老产业发展定位,强化养老产业发展的要素保障制度建设。在地方实践中应结合当前养老服务发展实际,不断深化供给侧结构性改革,通过做强优势产业、打造精品市场、挖掘潜力产业,从而以优质供给适应新时代老年人养老服务需要并引领需求。

The development of the old-age care undertaking and the elderly care industry is dialectically unified and inseparable.The development of old-age care undertaking should adhere to the idea of focusing on the undertaking to run the industry,promoting the undertaking through the industry,or using the undertaking to drive the industry,and using the industry to promote the undertaking for coordinated development.Promoting the coordinated development of the old-age care under-taking and the elderly care industry requires top-level design and local practice to work together.At the top-level design level,relevant concepts and relationships should be clarified,the develop-ment positioning of the elderly care industry should be explicitly stated,and the construction of the element guarantee system for the development of the elderly care industry should be strengthened.In local practice,we should combine the current development of elderly care services,continuously deepen the supply side structural reform,strengthen advantageous industries,create high-quality markets,and tap into potential industries,so as to adapt to the needs of elderly care services in the new era with high-quality supply and lead the demand.