云计算参考架构国家标准解析

Analysis of National Standards for Cloud Computing Reference Architecture

为了解决企业上云用云过程中面临的选型难、迁移难、效能评估难等问题,更好地支撑云计算产业健康持续发展,中国建设银行股份有限公司和中国电子技术标准化研究院联合牵头对GB/T 32399—2015《信息技术云计算参考架构》进行修订。重点解读国家标准GB/T 32399—2024《信息技术云计算参考架构》,包括云计算参考架构概念、用户视图、功能视图、实现视图、部署视图以及15个共同关注点,着重分析了本次修订的主要内容,并对该标准的推广应用方法及意义进行阐述。以期该标准的落地实施可以推动云计算技术创新发展,赋能新型工业化,提升新质生产力,促进数字经济健康发展。

To address the challenges faced by enterprises in cloud selection,migration and efficiency evaluation during their journey to the cloud,and to better support the healthy and sustainable development of the cloud computing industry,the China Construction Bank Corporation and China Electronics Standardization Institute has taken the lead in revising GB/T 32399—2015"Information technology-Cloud computing-Reference architecture".This paper focuses on interpreting the national standard GB/T 32399—2024"Information technology-Cloud computing-Reference architecture",including concepts of cloud computing reference architecture,user view,functional view,implementation view,deployment view,and 15 cross-cutting aspects.It also analyzes the main content of this revision and expounds on the methods and significance of the promotion and application of the standard.It is expected that the implementation of this standard will promote the innovative development of cloud computing technology,empower new industrialization,enhance new-quality productivity,and promote the healthy development of the digital economy.