公共卫生领域团体标准对科技论文的贡献力研究

Study on the contribution of group standards in public health to research articles

目的观察、归纳团体标准对科技论文贡献力的规律,探索提高团体标准质量和以团体标准助力科技创新、提升效益的思路及方法。方法以公共卫生领域团体标准为研究对象,将科技论文作为科技创新的载体进行观察,采用层次分析法计算团体标准对科技论文的贡献力,并进行数据分析。结果共纳入347项标准、229篇科技论文,贡献力>0的标准信息39项,贡献力最高为81.17。标准的贡献力在专业领域和发布团体上呈现聚集性,每项标准的贡献力平均值随发布年份逐年降低。结论流行病学与统计、慢性病防控专业领域的诊断类标准和研究方法相关标准贡献力大,具有发布时间满2年和发布团体在公共卫生领域影响力大的特点。

Objective To observe and conclude the mechanism of which group standards in public health contribute to research articles,explore ideas and methods to improve the quality of group standards and use group standards to support technological innovation and enhance efficiency.Methods Taking group standards in the field of public health as the research object and observing research articles as carriers of technological innovation,analytic hierarchy process was applied to analyze and calculate the size of contribution of public health group standards to research articles.Results A total of 347 group standards in public health and 229 articles included into this research.There were 39 standards with contribution>0,and the highest grade was 81.17.The contribution of standard demonstrated clustering in filed and publishing association,and the means of contribution of each standard declined with publishing time.Conclusion Standards of diagnosis and research methods in Chronic Disease Control and Epidemiology&Statistics show larger contributing sizes,which have the characteristics of being published for more than 2 years and publishing group have a significant influence in the field of public health.