摘要
朱迪思·赖特中后期诗集《活着》和《第四季度》体现了作者对澳大利亚环境及澳大利亚白人和土著土地归属感的直接关注。两部诗集以一种较前期更为超然的态度描绘过去熟悉的主题,主要表现为诗人对土地归属的后田园式思考。本文以吉福德的“后田园”为基点,发现诗人通过揭露外部自然的两重属性和澳大利亚殖民历史的遗留问题,展现内部自然中热爱与愧疚的博弈。诗人继而深入回溯了白人与土著之间复杂而深厚的联系,提出土地归属的和解之路,即通过诗歌超越个体之间的区分,将澳大利亚白人和土著融入到更大的整体中,实现她心中的共同体社会理想。
Judith Wright's middle and late collections,Alive and Fourth Quarter,exemplify a direct concern with the Australian environment and a sense of belonging to the land shared by the white and Aboriginal Australians.These two collections deal with familiar themes in Wright's earlier period in a more transcendent manner,primarily in the form of the poet's post-pastoral reflections on land belonging.Based on Terry Gifford's"post-pastoral",the paper uncovers that the poet shows the play of love and guilt in the internal nature by exposing the duality of external nature and the legacy of Australia's colonial past.Following this,Wright delves into the complex and deep connection between whites and Aborigines and proposes a path of reconciliation to land belonging,i.e.,to transcend the distinctions between individuals through poetry,to integrate white and Aboriginal Australians into a larger whole,and to realize the ideal of a communal society in her mind.
作者
李冰冰
Bingbing Li(College of International Studies,Southwest University,Chongqing,China)
出处
《外国语言与文化》
2024年第3期113-122,共10页
Foreign Languages and Cultures
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“认知生态批评视野下朱迪思·赖特诗歌研究”(18BWW087)。
关键词
后田园
自然
朱迪思·赖特
土地归属
命运共同体
post-pastoral
nature
Judith Wright
land belonging
a community with a shared future