空间基因视角下中国村镇聚落发展规律研究综述与展望

Synthesis and Prospect of Research on the DevelopmentLaws of China′s Village and Town Settlementsfrom the Perspective of Spatial Genes

村镇聚落发展规律研究是村镇聚落转型重构与科学规划的重要内容。在强调文化自信和乡村振兴的背景下,空间基因理论为村镇聚落发展规律研究提供了新的视角。采用CiteSpace知识图谱软件,对中国村镇聚落空间基因相关研究的文献进行了可视化分析,综合知识图谱了解该领域的阶段特征与研究热点,在此基础上从空间特征与价值、演变过程与机制及量化分析3个方面,提出了村镇聚落发展规律的研究综述与展望。

The study of the development laws of rural settlements is an important part of the transformation,reconstruction,and scientific planning of rural settlements.In the context of emphasizing cultural confidence and rural revitalization,the spatial gene theory provides a new perspective for the study of the development laws of rural settlements.Using CiteSpace knowledge graph software,a visual analysis of literature on spatial gene related research in rural settlements in China was conducted.A comprehensive knowledge graph was used to understand the stage characteristics and research hotspots in this field.On this basis,a research review and outlook on the development laws of rural settlements were proposed from three aspects which are spatial characteristics and value,evolution process and mechanism,and quantitative analysis.