以自媒体社交平台为载体的阶段式延续性护理对早产儿母乳喂养情况及母亲角色适应的影响

The effect of staged continuous nursing based on self-media social media platform on the breast-feeding status and maternal role adaptation of premature infants

目的探究以自媒体社交平台为载体的阶段式延续性护理对早产儿母乳喂养及母亲角色适应的影响。方法选取250例于2022年9月至2023年6月中国福利会国际和平妇幼保健院收治的早产儿,随机数字表法分为观察组(125例)和对照组(125例),对照组采用住院期间的常规护理,观察组采用以自媒体社交平台为载体的阶段式延续性护理。结果护理结束后观察组新生儿的身长、头围和体质量均优于对照组(P<0.05);干预6个月后,两组产妇的母乳喂养自我效能量表(BSES)和Latches母乳喂养评估量表评分均有提高,且对照组产妇的BSES和Latches母乳喂养评估量表评分均不及观察组提升明显(P<0.05);干预6个月后,两组产妇初产妇母亲角色体验的质性研究量表分值均有提升,且对照组产妇分量表得分情况显著不及观察组(P<0.05);并发症在观察组中发生率为4.80%(6/125),在对照组中发生率为12.80%(16/125),观察组明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论以自媒体社交平台为载体的阶段式延续性护理能够增强初产妇的喂养效能。

Objective To explore the effect of staged continuous nursing care with self-media social platform on premature infants’breastfeeding and maternal role adaptation.Methods A total of 250 premature infants admitted to the International Peace Maternal and Child Health Hospital of China Welfare Society from September 2022 to June 2023 were selected.Random number table method was divided into observation group(125 cases)and control group(125 cases).The control group was treated with routine nursing during hospitalization,and the observation group was treated with phased continuous nursing based on we-media social platform.Results After the end of nursing,the body length,head circumference and body mass of newborns in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).After 6 months of intervention,the scores of breastfeeding self-efficacy scale(BSES)and Latches breastfeeding Evaluation Scale were improved in both groups,and the scores of BSES and Latches breastfeeding Evaluation scale in the control group were not significantly improved than those in the observation group(P<0.05).After 6 months of intervention,the scores of the qualitative research scale of maternal role experience of primipara in both groups were improved,and the scores of the maternal subscale in the control group were significantly lower than those in the observation group(P<0.05).The incidence of complications was 4.80%(6/125)in the observation group and 12.80%(16/125)in the control group,which was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The phased continuous nursing based on social media platform can enhance the feeding efficacy of primipara.