从“被表述”到“自我发声”:打工文学底层书写的问题反思与价值重构

From"Being Expressed"to"Self-expressing"Reflection on the Problems and Value Reconstruction of Underlying Writing in Working Literature

打工文学作为21世纪初中国社会转型期的独特文学现象,以其创作主体的草根性和内容的真实性,为底层群体提供了直接表达生活、情感与精神世界的平台。随着互联网媒介的兴起,打工文学的传播超越了传统界限,展现了更加多元和真实的底层叙事。本文通过分析打工文学与底层文学的关联与差异,探讨了打工者自我表述的重要性,以及在现代社会变迁中打工文学所承载的社会价值与面临的挑战,强调了其在促进社会理解、人文关怀及文化多样性方面不可替代的作用。

Working-class literature,as a unique literary phenomenon in China's social transition at the beginning of the 21st century,provides a platform for the grassroots to express their lives,emotions and spiritual worlds with the grassroots nature of its creative subjects and the authenticity of its contents.With the rise of the Internet media,the dissemination of working-class literature has transcended the traditional boundaries,revealing a more diversified and authentic underclass narrative.By analyzing the connections and differences between working-class literature and underclass literature,this paper discusses the importance of self-expression of working-class people,as well as the social values carried by workingclass literature and the challenges it faces in the modern social changes,and stresses its irreplaceable role in promoting social understanding,humanistic care and cultural diversity.