格林模式健康教育联合本体感觉强化训练干预对髌骨骨折患者膝关节功能、生活质量的影响

Effect of Green's Model Health Education Combined with Proprioception Enhancement Training Intervention on Knee Joint Function and Quality of Life in Patients with Patellar Fracture

目的探讨格林模式健康教育联合本体感觉强化训练干预在髌骨骨折患者中的应用效果。方法选取2022年1月—2023年6月我院收治的88例髌骨骨折患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各44例。对照组行格林模式健康教育干预,观察组在对照组基础上加用本体感觉强化训练干预。对比两组干预效果的差异。结果干预后,观察组疼痛、功能、活动度、肌力、稳定性评分均高于对照组,屈曲畸形评分低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组GQOLI-74各个维度评分均高于干预前,且观察组均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为4.55%,低于对照组的20.45%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论格林模式健康教育联合本体感觉强化训练干预能改善髌骨骨折患者的膝关节功能,减少并发症,提高生活质量。

Objective To explore the application effect of Green's model health education combined with proprioception enhancement training intervention in patients with patellar fractures.Methods A total of 88 patients with patellar fractures admitted to our hospital from January 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the research subjects,divide them into a control group and an observation group using a random number table method,with 44 cases in each group.The control group received Green's model health education intervention,while the observation group received proprioception enhancement training intervention in addition to the control group.Compare the differences in intervention effects between two groups.Results After 12 weeks of intervention,the pain,function,range of motion,muscle strength,and stability scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,while the flexion deformity score was lower than that of the control group,the differences between groups were statistically significant(P<0.05);the scores of all dimensions of GQOLI-74 in both groups were higher than before intervention,and the observation group was higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the incidence of complications in the observation group was 4.55%,which was lower than the 20.45%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Green's mode health education combined with proprioception enhancement training intervention can improve knee joint function,reduce complications,and improve quality of life in patients with patellar fractures.