基于互联网平台的健康管理联合呼吸训练器对慢性阻塞性肺疾病稳定期患者健康行为及运动耐力的影响

Effects of Health Management Based on Internet Platform Combined with Respiratory Training Device on Health Behavior and Exercise Endurance of Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

目的探讨基于互联网平台的健康管理联合呼吸训练器在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)稳定期患者中的应用效果。方法选取2021年5月—2023年9月我院收治的86例COPD稳定期患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各43例。对照组采用常规干预,观察组采用基于互联网平台的健康管理联合呼吸训练器。对比两组健康行为、运动耐力、肺功能指标及生活质量。结果干预后,观察组健康促进生活方式量表评分高于对照组,用力肺活量(FVC)、第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV_(1))、FEV_(1)/FVC均大于对照组,6 min步行距离长于对照组,圣乔治呼吸问卷评分低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于互联网平台的健康管理联合呼吸训练器能改善COPD稳定期患者的健康行为与运动耐力,并促进肺功能康复,提高生活质量。

Objective To explore the application effect of health management based on Internet platform combined with respiratory training device in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods A total of 86 patients with stable COPD admitted to our hospital from May 2021 to September 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,they were divided into a control group and an observation group,with 43 cases in each group.The control group received implemented routine intervention,while the observation group received health management based on Internet platform combined with respiratory training.The health behavior,exercise endurance,lung function indexes and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results The forced vital capacity(FVC),forced expiratory volume in the first second(FEV_(1)),FEV_(1)/FVC of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,the 6 min walking distance was longer than that of the control group,the St.George's respiratory questionnaire score was lower than that of the control group,and the differences between the groups were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Health management based on Internet platform combined with respiratory training can improve the health behavior and exercise endurance of patients with stable COPD,promote the rehabilitation of lung function,and improve the quality of life.