采矿过程中地质灾害及应对措施研究

Geological Hazards and Countermeasures in Mining Process

分析了采矿活动对地质环境造成的影响,介绍了常见的地质灾害类型及特点,包括地质构造灾害、岩体崩塌、地面沉降等,基于此提出了应对地质灾害的技术措施,如地质勘察、监测预警、加固支护等,并且总结了针对不同地质灾害的综合治理策略,以期为煤矿企业提供有效的应对措施和管理建议。

The impact of mining activities on the geological environment was analyzed,and common types and characteristics of geological hazards were introduced,including geological structural hazards,rock mass collapse,ground subsidence,etc.Based on this,technical measures for responding to geological hazards were proposed,such as geological exploration,monitoring and early warning,reinforcement and support,etc,and comprehensive management strategies for different geological hazards were summarized,in order to provide effective response measures and management suggestions for coal mining enterprises.