新质生产力视角下能源消费对经济增长的有效性研究

Research on the Effectiveness of Energy Consumption on Economic Growth from the Perspective of New Quality Productivity

发展新质生产力是我国经济发展的新趋势,是改造传统生产力使其更适应新阶段经济发展的重要动力。选取2010—2022年全国27个省、自治区、直辖市的相关数据,通过构建基准回归模型,实证检验了能源消费与经济增长之间的相关性。实证结果表明,在新质生产力视角下,单位能源消费量国内生产总值的减少将会对经济增长产生显著的影响。基于实证分析结果,提出了在新质生产力视角下如何推动能源消费转型以促进经济高质量发展的相关建议。

In September,2023,General Secretary Xi Jinping first proposed the concept of developing"new-quality productive forces".Subsequently,the report of the Two Sessions proposed that"accelerating the development of new-quality productive forces"should be listed as the top priority among the ten major tasks for 2024.The development of new productive forces is a new trend in China's economic development and an important driving force for transforming traditional productive forces to make them more suitable for economic development in the new stage.Based on this,this paper starts from the study of the relation-ship between energy consumption and economic development from the perspective of new quality produc-tivity forces,and tries to find the correlation between the two.In this paper,the panel data of 27 provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government from 2010 to 2022 were se-lected as the research data,and the correlation between energy consumption and economic growth was em-pirically tested by constructing a benchmark regression model.The empirical results show that the reduc-tion of GDP per unit of energy consumption will have a significant impact on economic growth from the perspective of new qualitative productivity forces.Based on the empirical analysis results,some sugges-tions are put forward on how to promote the transformation of energy consumption to promote high-quali-ty economic development from the perspective of new quality productivity forces.