新时代“孝道”创新性发展趋向

Innovative Development of Filial Piety in the New Era

“孝道”是中华民族繁衍生息以及时代相传的优良传统。新时代,我国正面临着较为严重的人口老龄化问题,给经济发展带来了一系列挑战,并且新时代家庭结构变化、父母与子女居住非同地域性增多,以及养老方式变化等,都将赋予“孝道”以新的内涵和实践方式,需要对传统“孝道”创新发展,其表现为:新时代结合马克思主义对“孝道”创新发展;新时代的“孝道”基于对传统“孝道”优秀因素的传承;新时代“孝道”与时俱进创新性发展;提高国民道德意识,把对父母的爱扩充到对他人、社会以及国家的爱,塑造新时代“孝道”内涵。“孝道”属于道德观念,道德是上层建筑的一部分,上层建筑受经济基础所决定,人们对于“孝道”的实践方式会随着社会的发展不断进行调整变化。

“Filial Piety”is a fine tradition passed down from generation to generation in the Chinese nation.In the new era,China is facing a serious problem of population aging,which has brought a series of challenges to economic development.In addition,changes in family structure,increasing non local residency of parents and children,and changes in elderly care methods will all endow Filial Piety with new connotations and practical methods.It is necessary to innovate and develop the traditional“Filial Piety”,which is manifested by combining Marxism with innovative development in the new era;The new era of“Filial Piety”is based on the inheritance of excellent factors of traditional“Filial Piety”;In the new era,“Filial Piety”keeps pace with the times and innovatively develops;Enhance national moral awareness,expand love for parents to love others,society,and the country,and shape the connotation of the new era’s“Filial Piety”.“Filial Piety”belongs to moral concepts,and morality is a part of the superstructure.The superstructure is determined by the economic foundation,and people’s practice of Filial Piety will constantly adjust and change with the development of society.