边疆治理视域下唐代对渤海的文化影响力

The Cultural Influence of Tang Dynasty on Bohai from the Perspective of Border Governance

在东亚政治关系中,唐朝强盛的国力,先进的文化,对周边国家和各民族无疑具有强大的吸引力,其文化制度深入辐射到周边地区,即以文化影响力实现对边疆地区的治理。渤海国主动、全面、持续学习中央王朝的文化制度,效果显著,是唐朝文化辐射的典型代表。渤海政权自建立开始,即接受唐朝的册封,派遣质子和学生到唐朝学习各项礼仪文化制度,全面模仿唐朝的制度和文化,成为“海东盛国”。渤海在文化认同意义上实现了“华夏化”,进而本民族也逐渐融合于中原民族之中。

In East Asian political relations,the strong national strength and advanced culture of the Tang Dynasty undoubtedly had a strong attraction to neighboring countries and ethnic groups,and its cultural system deeply radiated to the surrounding areas,achieving governance of border areas through cultural influence.The Bohai regime actively,comprehensively,and continuously studied the cultural system of the central dynasty,with significant results,and It was a typical representative of the cultural radiation and influence of the Tang Dynasty.Since the establishment of the Bohai regime,it has accepted the Tang Dynasty’s enfeoffment and sent protons and students to study various etiquette and cultural systems in the Tang Dynasty.It comprehensively imitated the system and culture of the central dynasty in China and became a“prosperous country in the east of the sea”.Under the influence of the culture of the central dynasty,Bohai achieved“Huaxia ization”in terms of cultural identity,and gradually integrated into the Central Plains ethnic group.